Nikolay Nikolaevich Dobronravov (genus. Laureate ntawm USSR State nqi zog thiab tus nqi zog Lenin Komsomol. Tus txiv ntawm neeg cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm USSR Alexandra Pakhmutova).
Muaj ntau cov lus tseeb txaus ntshai hauv cov ntawv sau txog keeb kwm ntawm Nikolai Dobronravov, uas peb yuav tham txog hauv tsab xov xwm no.
Yog li, ua ntej koj yog luv luv biography ntawm Dobronravov.
Biography ntawm Nikolai Dobronravov
Nikolai Dobronravov yug lub Kaum Ib Hlis 22, 1928 hauv Leningrad. Nws loj hlob thiab raug coj los loj hlob hauv cov tsev neeg ntse ntawm Nikolai Filippovich thiab Nadezhda Iosifovna Dobronravov.
Thaum yau thiab cov hluas
Raws li ib tug menyuam yaus, tus kws sau paj lug yav tom ntej tau muaj kev sib raug zoo heev nrog nws tus pog koob yawg koob. Ua ke nrog nws, nws tau mus ua yeeb yam, tus neeg ua yeeb yam thiab tau mus koom ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua.
Dobronravov yeej nyiam nyeem cov phau ntawv. Qhov tseeb nthuav tawm yog tias thaum nws nyuam qhuav muaj 10 xyoo, nws muaj peev xwm los nco txog qhov nrov npe nrov Griboyedov "Woe los ntawm Wit".
Ntawm qhov siab ntawm Great Patriotic War (1941-1945), Dobronravov tsev neeg tau nyob ntawm lub zos Malakhovka, nyob tsis deb ntawm Moscow. Ntawm no nws kawm tiav nrog kev hwm los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, tom qab ntawd nws xav txog kev xaiv hom haujlwm.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Nikolai nkag mus rau Hauv Tsev Kawm Ntawv Theatre Moscow Art, uas nws tau kawm tiav thaum hnub nyoog 22. Tom qab ntawv, nws txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev kawm ntawv ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Hauv Nroog Moscow Lub Chaw Qhia Ntawv. Tau dhau los ua tus kws tshaj lij uas tau raug tso cai, nws tau txais txoj haujlwm ntawm lub peev ntawm Cov Tub Ntxhais Hluas Theatre, qhov uas nws pib sau nws thawj cov kwv huam.
Tsim
Ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, Nikolai Dobronravov tau ntsib Sergei Grebennikov, uas yav tom ntej tseem yuav los ua tus kws sau nkauj. Ua ke lawv tau tswj los tsim ntau cov nkauj rau cov nkauj uas tau txais txhua lub koob npe npe hauv Union.
Nyob rau cov xyoo no, cov lus sau ntawm Dobronravov, koom tes nrog Grebennikov, tau sau ob peb cov menyuam yaus ua yeeb yam, qee qhov tau ua tiav zoo nyob rau theem. Tom qab ntawd, Nikolai txiav txim siab los sim nws tus kheej ua ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam.
Cov neeg tuaj saib pom Dobronravov hauv 2 zaj duab xis - "Sports Honour" thiab "Rov qab los ntawm Vasily Bortnikov". Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem pom qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws tsis yog hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab, tab sis hauv paj huam. Tus txiv neej feem ntau ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm Soviet xov tooj cua, nyeem paj huam thiab menyuam yaus ua yeeb yam.
Ib zaug Nikolai Dobronravov tau raug qhia kom sau cov lus rau zaj nkauj zoo nkauj "Tsav Nkoj Tsav", tus kws sau nkauj uas tseem tsawg-paub Alexandra Pakhmutova. Ua haujlwm ua ke ua tiav zoo, cov tub ntxhais hluas pom tau tias lawv muaj kev sib hlub.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov no coj mus rau kev ua tshoob ntawm Nikolai rau Alexandra tom qab 3 lub hlis thiab, vim li ntawd, kom muaj kev tawm tswv yim zoo. Tom qab ntawd, Dobronravov txiav txim siab txiav luam yeeb kev ua yeeb yam thiab mloog zoo txog paj huam.
Txhua txhua xyoo cov txij nkawm tau nthuav tawm ntau dua thiab ntau dua tshiab uas muaj cov kws sau nkauj yog Pakhmutova, thiab cov lus - Dobronravov. Ua tsaug rau lub dag zog ntawm ib khub niam txiv uas muaj lub peev xwm, cov nkauj tshwj xeeb zoo li "Kev Ua Siab Zoo", "Thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua tseem txuas ntxiv", "Belovezhskaya Pushcha", "Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, cov txivneej, tsis txhob laus thaum lub siab", "Tus neeg siab tsis zoo ua si hockey", "Nadezhda" thiab ntau lwm qhov kev sib ntsib.
Cov lus sib xyaw ntawm Pakhmutova thiab Dobronravov tuaj yeem hnov hauv ntau zaj duab xis Soviet. Cov neeg nyiam tshaj yeeb yaj kiab, suav nrog Anna German, Joseph Kobzon, Lev Leshchenko, Edita Piekha, Sofia Rotaru, thiab lwm yam, tau nrhiav kev koom tes nrog lawv.
Xyoo 1978 Nikolai Dobronravov tau muab lub nqi zog Lenin Komsomol tsim kom muaj lub voj voog Komsomol cov ntawv pov thawj. Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, nws thiab nws tus poj niam sau zaj nkauj qhuas Vajtswv "Zoo, Moscow, sib ntsib" rau xyoo 1980 Olympics, uas tau xaus rau qhov kev sib tw kis las.
Xyoo 1982, lwm qhov tseem ceeb tshwm sim hauv keeb kwm ntawm Dobronravs. Nws tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm USSR Lub Xeev Txoj Haujlwm rau nws txoj kev pabcuam rau kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab "Hais txog kev ua si nawv, koj yog lub ntiaj teb!", Nyob rau hauv uas nws ua yeeb yam xws li cov kws ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab sau cov nkauj.
Txawm li cas los xij, Nikolai Nikolaevich tau sib koom ua ke tsis yog nrog nws tus pojniam, tabsis tseem nrog ntau lwm tus sau, suav nrog Mikael Tariverdiev, Arno Babadzhanyan, Sigismund Katz thiab lwm tus.
Thaum nws lub neej, tus kws sau paj nruag tau sau ntau zaj nkauj ua tsov rog, uas hais txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm heroism, kev tshaib kev nqhis, kev phooj ywg thiab ib qho yeej yeej tus yeeb ncuab. Hauv lub sijhawm tom qab kev ua tsov ua rog, nws tau sau txog astronautics thiab kev ua kis las, thiab tseem qhuas txog ntau txoj haujlwm. Hauv 90s, cov ntsiab lus kev ntseeg tau pib raug tshawb nrhiav hauv nws txoj haujlwm.
Tau ntau xyoo dhau los ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv sau txog tus kheej, Nikolai Dobronravov tau dhau los ua tus sau txog 500 zaj nkauj. Ntau nqe lus los ntawm nws cov lus tau sau ua cim nrawm: “Koj puas paub nws yog tus neeg zoo li cas?
Tus kheej lub neej
Tsuas yog tus poj niam Dobronravov tau thiab tseem yog Alexandra Pakhmutova, uas nws tau ntsib thaum nws tseem hluas. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tau sib yuav xyoo 1956, tau nyob ua ke tau 60 xyoo! Tau ntau xyoo ntawm lawv lub neej ua ke, nkawm niam txiv tsis muaj me nyuam.
Nikolay Dobronravov hnub no
Tam sim no tus kws sau paj huam thiab nws tus poj niam tsis tseg hauv TV, qhov chaw uas lawv tau dhau los ua cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov phiaj xwm. Raws li txoj cai, ntau cov neeg ua yeeb yam nrov tau koom nrog hauv cov khoos kas no, leej twg ua cov nkauj ntawm Dobronravovs.
Duab los ntawm Nikolay Dobronravov
