Mustai Karim

Mustai Karim (npe tiag tiag Mustafa Safich Karimov) - Bashkir Soviet paj huam, kws sau ntawv, kws sau paj lug thiab tus kws tsim yeeb yam. Raug Tsim Qhuas Tus Ua Haujlwm ntawm RSFSR thiab kev qhuas ntawm ntau cov khoom muaj npe zoo.

Qhov qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm Mustai Karim yog permeated nrog ntau yam tseeb tseeb los ntawm nws tus kheej, kev ua tub rog thiab kev sau lub neej.

Yog li, ua ntej koj yog luv luv ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Mustai Karim.

Phau Ntawv Keeb Kwm ntawm Mustai Karim

Mustai Karim yug rau lub Kaum Hlis 20, 1919 hauv lub zos Klyashevo (Ufa xeev).

Tus kws sau paj lug yav tom ntej loj hlob thiab raug coj los ntawm tsev neeg ua haujlwm yooj yim. Dhau li ntawm nws, 11 tus menyuam ntxiv tau yug los rau Mustai niam thiab txiv.

Thaum yau thiab cov hluas

Raws li Mustai Karim nws tus kheej, nws tus niam laus tau koom nrog nws txoj kev nce qib. Nov vim yog leej txiv muaj 2 tus poj niam, uas ib txwm coj kev ntseeg rau cov neeg Muslims.

Tus me nyuam suav tias nws yog nws niam, kom txog thaum nws paub tias tus thib ob, tus niam yau ntawm nws txiv, yog nws niam tiag. Tsim nyog sau cia tias yeej ib txwm muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov poj niam.

Mustai yog ib tug tub paub ubno heev. Nws nyiam mloog cov lus dab neeg, lus hais thiab dab neeg.

Thaum kawm nyob qeb 6, Mustai Karim sau nws thawj cov kwv huam, uas tau luam tawm sai sai "Young Builder" ib tsab.

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 19, Karim tau los ua tswv cuab ntawm Republican Union ntawm Cov Neeg Sau Ntawv. Lub sijhawm no ntawm phau ntawv tshaj tawm, nws tau koom tes nrog kev tshaj tawm "Kev Tshaj Tawm".

Hmo ua ntej tus Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) Mustai kawm tiav los ntawm Bashkir State Pedagogical Institute.

Tom qab ntawd, Mustai Karim tau ua haujlwm ua tus xibfwb hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv, tabsis kev ua tsov rog pauv cov phiaj xwm no. Hloov chaw qhia ntawv, tus yawg raug tsa mus rau tom tsev kawm ntawv cov tub rog.

Tom qab kev cob qhia, Mustai raug xa mus rau qhov chaw muaj phom loj ntawm cov tub rog caij tsheb. Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov ntawm lub xyoo, cov tub rog tau raug mob hnyav hauv siab, qhov tshwm sim uas nws tau siv li rau lub hlis hauv tsev kho mob tub rog.

Tau rov qab noj qab haus huv nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv, Karim tau rov mus rau sab hauv ntej, tab sis twb ua tus neeg sau xov xwm hauv xov xwm tub rog. Xyoo 1944 nws tau txais daim ntawv xaj xaj The Patriotic War, qib 2.

Mustai Karim tau ntsib qhov ntev-yeej dhau yeej Nazi Lub Tebchaws Yelemees hauv Austrian lub nroog Vienna. Nov yog ib qho ntawm kev zoo siab tshaj plaws hauv nws phau ntawv keeb kwm.

Tom qab demobilization, Karim tseem sau nrog kev zoo siab.

Paj huam thiab hais lus

Tau ntau xyoo ntawm nws lub neej, Mustai Karim tau luam tawm txog li ib txhiab kev sau paj huam thiab cov dab neeg, thiab tau sau dua 10 qhov kev ua yeeb yam.

Thaum nws cov haujlwm pib tau muab txhais ua ntau hom lus, nws tau txais koob meej ntau tsis yog nyob hauv USSR, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws.

Xyoo 1987, ib zaj duab xis ntawm tib lub npe raug tua raws li txoj kev ua si Nyob rau Hmo Ntuj ntawm Lunar Eclipse. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee qhov ntawm Mustai cov haujlwm tau ua staged ua yeeb yam.

Xyoo 2004, zaj dab neeg "Ntev, Thaum Tseem yau" raug kaw.

Tus kheej lub neej

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 20, Mustai Karim pib taug kev ua si ib tug ntxhais hu ua Rauza. Cov hluas pib ntsib thiab tom qab 2 xyoo lawv tau txiav txim siab sib yuav.

Tom qab kawm tiav, Mustai thiab Rauza npaj mus ua ke rau Ermekeevo mus ua haujlwm li cov kws qhia, tab sis tsuas yog nws tus poj niam tawm ntawm qhov ntawd. Tus pojniam coj mus tom hauv ntej.

Thaum Karim tau tiv thaiv nyob tom hauv ntej, nws tus tub Ilgiz yug los. Qhov tseeb nthuav txog yog tias yav tom ntej Ilgiz tseem yuav dhau los ua tus kws sau ntawv thiab yuav ua tus tswv cuab ntawm Cov Neeg Sau Cov Tswv Cuab.

Xyoo 1951, ib tus ntxhais hu ua Alfia yug rau Rauza thiab Mustai. Hauv xyoo 2013, nws thiab nws tus tij laug tsim tsa lub koom haum Mustai Karim Foundation, uas txhawb nqa kev nthuav dav ntawm Bashkir cov lus thiab cov ntawv nyeem.

Karim tus tub xeeb ntxwv, Timerbulat, yog ib qho kev ua lag luam tseem ceeb thiab muaj peev nyiaj. Rau qee lub sijhawm nws ua tus laus thawj coj ntawm VTB Bank.

Nyob rau xyoo 2018, Timerbulat, los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Vladimir Putin, tau txais Kev Tshaj Tawm ntawm Kev Ua Phooj Ywg rau "kev mob siab rau kev tiv thaiv, txhim kho thiab nyiam cov kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias."